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Article on Search Engine Optimization:

The 3 Hats of Search Engine Optimization and How to Make Sure That You Wear a White Hat

By Rich Adz

Most Internet marketers would be well versed of the importance of Search Engine Optimization (SEO) to increase their search engine rankings, and thus, improve the traffic to their sites.

Search for the term "SEO" and you can become an expert overnight with so many articles and insider tips around these days.

But if you are a newbie, beware!

Before you try out any new SEO trick, you must be clear of the various labels used to describe search engine optimizers (i.e., in terms of their philosophy, approach and methodology for SEO) as briefly defined below:
 

  • White Hats - Use "ethical" techniques to get the Search Engines to rank them highly

    The "good guys/gals" of SEO build their site slowly (but surely), using tactics that are legal or permitted by the Search Engines. They add good content that is readable by a human. They never spam the Search Engines and they also add links manually but tediously. They are quite advanced in SEO to use only white hat techniques.

  • Black Hats - Use "unethical" techniques to trick the Search Engines to rank them highly

    These are the so-called "bad guys/gals" of SEO. They take the short cuts. Their techniques are focused on pleasing the robots or spiders of the Search Engines. You may not understand what they wrote on their site but in reality, they did not write for you. In fact, they did not write the content themselves. Some of their content are invisible to the human eye. And apparently, they love spamming, cloaking and automating.

  • Gray Hats - Uses both black and white techniques to get/trick the Search Engines to rank them highly

    Those in between, either knowingly or unknowingly. Their philosophy may be white but their technique may sometimes be black. Or they may be color blind - unknowingly utilizes black hat strategies. Most of us fall under this label. Surprised? Don't be. You can safely assume that most newbies to intermediate marketers wear a gray hat.


Why most Internet marketers wear a gray hat?

Whatever hat you may be wearing, you would probably know by now that the probability of your web site being penalized or banned by the Search Engines is the highest if you wore a black hat, followed by gray and white. What it means is that your web site/online business may be short-lived if you employ black hats SEO tactics.

This is because the mainstay of the leading Search Engines like Google, Yahoo! and MSN is to provide the best Search Engine results for their audience. They are multi national corporations and can afford to spend millions just to sniff out black hats strategies, and banish guilty sites from their search results.

It is not really wrong or illegal (after all, black hats are only tricking the Search Engines, not the humans, right?) to be the "bad guy/gal". But black hats are essentially experts in their field, just like the white hats. They know the Search Engines' algorithm inside out. That is why they can find a loophole and trick the Search Engines to give their sites higher rankings. They usually have already taken into account the risks and consequences of their income generating or business model.
 
In reality however, the average Internet marketers like you and me, are not a SEO expert. We may think we are an expert after reading countless SEO guides and tips ebooks/articles. That is why majority of us wear gray hats as we tend to be more gullible to black hats SEO tactics thinking that they are white. That is why, we must make doubly sure that we wear as white a hat as we can. Don't even be tempted to wear a gray one.

If you unclear about the distinctions between a white hat and a black hat, keep abreast of the latest SEO (white hats tactics only, of course) and Search Engine news. But the learning curve is long and like the Internet, the rules of SEO never remain constant. As we are always under the mercy of the Search Engines, a SEO technique may be white this month but black next month.

How to make sure that you wear a white hat?

Most of us just don't have the time to absorb all the information and master SEO. If we did, we are likely to suffer from information overload. We have to run the business after all.

It is more productive to just leave the SEO task to someone or something so that we can concentrate fully on growing our business.  I can only think of a handful of options that will ensure that you wear a white hat most of the time. And essentially, these options are based on your budget and time.

If you have the financial means then:

  1. forget SEO, and splash your financial resources solely on advertising; or

  2. get a widely acknowledged SEO guru to optimize your web site; or

  3. purchase a critically acclaimed SEO software to do the task (but you may have to install and execute it yourself, and for stand-alone software, you may have to get it updated quite frequently to comply with the ever-changing rules of SEO).

If you are a bit budget-tight like me, then:

  1. master the art of white hats SEO full-time and get your staff/partner to run the business or vice versa; or

  2. get an all-in-one web business solution like Site Build It! which cost more or less the same as a first-rate SEO software.

Personally, I had chosen the last option after many years wasted running my business and mastering SEO at the same time. The only thing that turns white was my hair, not my hat.

SBI! not only frees me from the dreary task of SEO but also from the other technical side of building a web business like web page design, keyword research, link building and much more.

Today, I am still not 100% sure that my hat is really white, but what I am certain is that my hair color is beginning to lose its white.

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Rich Adz is a part time entrepreneur and content writer, who runs several

online and offline businesses such as richADZ, a site that offers information

on how to build successful businesses on a part time basis. Rich is also

the founder of e-borneo.com, the leading Borneo travel site on the Net.

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